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KMID : 1195520110040020066
Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
2011 Volume.4 No. 2 p.66 ~ p.71
The Usefulness of Ultrasonography in the Evaluation of Clavicle Fracture Healing
Moon Dong-Kyu

Park Hyung-Bin
Abstract
Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the usefulness of ultrasonography in evaluating callus formation in radiologically suspected nonunion or delayed union of clavicle fractures during conservative management.

Materials and Methods: Six male patients and one female patient (average age: 38.3 years; range: 7 to 70 years), whose conservatively managed clavicle fractures were suspected of nonunion or delayed union, were examined with ultrasonography. If callus formation was detected, the patient continued to receive conservative management. If callus formation was not detected, the patient received operative management.

Results: Six patients, in whom callus formation was observed ultrasonographically, continued to receive conservative management. The final simple radiographies of their fractures showed complete unions. One patient, in whom no callus formation was observed ultrasonographically, received operative management. In that patient, there was no operative finding of any fracture healing.

Conslusion: Ultrasonography is a useful tool for evaluating callus formation in clavicle fractures suspected of nonunion or delayed union during conservative management. Ultrasonography can be used to avoid unnecessary surgery.Ultrasonography is a useful tool for evaluating callus formation in clavicle fractures suspected of nonunion or delayed union during conservative management. Ultrasonography can be used to avoid unnecessary surgery.
KEYWORD
vicle fracture, Callus formation, Nonunion, Delayed union, Ultrasonography
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